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  1. Phylum Echinodermata | manoa.hawaii.edu/ExploringOurFluidEarth

    • Echinoderms are named for the spines or bumps covering the outer surface of the bodies of many of them (Greek root word echino- meaning spiny; Latin root word -derm meaning skin). Examples of echinodSee more

    Class Echinoidea

    Sea urchins belong to the class Echinoidea, named for the movable spines projecting from their body like a hedgehog’s spines (from the Greek word echinoid meaning like a hedgeho… See more

    University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa
    Class Asteroidea

    Sea stars belong to the class Asteroidea (from the Greek word asteroid meaning like a star; Fig. … See more

    University of Hawaiʻi a…
    Class Ophiurodea

    Brittle stars are the most abundant echinoderms. About 2,000 species inhabit the ocean floor worldwide, from the shoreline to great depths. In some areas, clusters of … See more

    University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa
    Class Holothuroidea

    The class Holothruoidea is better known by as the sea cucumbers. Sea cucumbersare cylindrical echinoderm animals with feathery tentacles at the mouth end of their bodies. Th… See more

    University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa
    Class Crinoidea

    The sea lilies and feather stars reside within the class Crinoidea (from the Greek root word crino meaning lily). Sea lilies are sessile organisms attached to the substrate by a flexibl… See more

    University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa
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  1. 5.6: Phylum Echinodermata - Biology LibreTexts

  2. Echinoderm - Wikipedia

  3. Echinoderm - Radial Symmetry, Tube Feet, Spines

    Sep 30, 2024 · Living echinoderms have a conspicuous five-rayed, radial symmetry that masks their fundamental bilateral symmetry. The skeleton is dermal and each skeletal unit consists of a living tissue (stroma) and a …

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  4. Echinoderm | Definition, Characteristics, Species,

    Sep 30, 2024 · Echinoderm, any of a variety of invertebrate marine animals belonging to the phylum Echinodermata, characterized by a hard, spiny covering or skin. Living species include sea lilies, sea urchins, sea cucumbers, …

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  5. Unit 5-8: Phylum Echinodermata – The Biology Classroom

    Feb 27, 2020 · 1. Deuterostome development. During embryonic development the blastopore develops into the anus. Largest group of deuterostomes outside of Chordates. 2. Water Vascular System. Unique system of fluid-filled canals and …

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  6. Phylum Echinodermata | Biology for Majors II - Lumen …

    Echinoderms possess a unique ambulacral or water vascular system, consisting of a central ring canal and radial canals that extend along each arm. Water circulates through these structures and facilitates gaseous exchange as well …

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  7. 12.2: Phylum Echinodermata - Biology LibreTexts

  8. 14.13: Phylum Echinodermata - Biology LibreTexts

  9. Echinoidea - Digital Atlas of Ancient Life

    May 27, 2020 · Echinoids are the sister taxa to holothuroidians within the Echinozoa clade. Like other extant echinoderms, species in this mobile class primarily exhibit pentaradial symmetry—some have evolved bilateral …